Which primary logic functions can main logic gates handle?

Main logic gates are capable of implementing a variety of fundamental logic functions, which form the foundation of digital circuitry. The primary logic functions that the main logic gates handle include AND, OR, NOT, as well as their derived formats such as NOR, NAND, and XOR.

The inclusion of AND, OR, and NOT represents the basic operations in Boolean algebra, which can create any other logical expression. Furthermore, NOR and NAND gates are especially significant because they are known as universal gates; either one can be used to create any other type of gate, including AND, OR, and NOT. The XOR (exclusive OR) operation introduces the capability of handling cases where the output is true if either of the two inputs is true, but not both.

By encapsulating all these logic functions, it becomes evident why this option is comprehensive and correctly recognizes the main types of logic functions that logic gates can implement. This understanding is crucial not just for the AET certification but also for grasping the principles of digital electronics and circuit design.