What characteristic defines a fault caused by resistors of incorrect value?

A fault caused by resistors of incorrect value is characterized by resistors that are outside their specified values. This situation directly affects the circuit’s performance because resistors are fundamental components that help control the voltage and current in electronic circuits. When a resistor is not within its specified tolerance, it can lead to improper functioning of the circuit, such as reduced efficiency, incorrect signal levels, or even circuit failure.

Using resistors that have inaccurate values can significantly alter the expected current and voltage drops necessary for the circuit to operate as designed. Therefore, identifying resistors that are outside their specified values is crucial for troubleshooting and repairing electronics, as it indicates a potential source of faults that could lead to broader electrical issues.